Routing # 256078446
MORTGAGE KNOWLEDGE CENTER
PenFed Mortgage with Confidence
January 21, 2022
Over the last several years, real estate shopping has gone from viewing homes in-person to online. Today, most shoppers start their search on the web before they view the home in person. House shopping sites began springing up in 2013, with Zillow leading the pack. There are significant advantages to online real estate sites, but there are also some pitfalls to avoid. Today we are going to give you our top tips on how to be a savvy shopper and find your dream home.
How to look for houses online
Today, it is easy to find homes for sale online, but how do you find the right one for you? First of all, in a seller’s market you have to be fast. As soon as a new home goes on the market you need to be ready to take a look both online and in person if you are interested.
When it is a buyer's market and there are more sellers than buyers you do not have to be as quick. One point to keep in mind is if you have a real estate agent that you want to work with, let them know you have found a home online you are interested in. Do not reach out to the listing agent—let your realtor do that.
What are the best websites to look for houses?
The top five websites to consider viewing listed homes for sale are:
Each site has similar data, including property details, property history, and lots of images. Take some time to check out each site to see which one you like the best. Select your top two or three favorites and download their app on your phone so you can be alerted to new listings.
Disadvantages of house buying websites
Just like with social media profiles, what you see when viewing homes online is not necessarily what you will see in person. Camera angles make small rooms look larger, dark rooms look lighter, and dirty walls appear cleaner.
When looking at real estate listings online, watch for these red flags:
- No pictures (or very few) could mean the property has major flaws.
- More pictures of the exterior than the interior may indicate the inside is not great.
- More pictures of the local community than the home is another bad sign.
- A home in a flood zone can mean trouble and high insurance rates.
- Handyman special is a dead giveaway there is plenty of deferred maintenance.
- If there are multiple homes for sale in the same neighborhood—find out why.
- Quaint and cozy means small—do not get fooled by flowery language.
- Odd-looking photos mean they may have been manipulated to look better.
- On the market for a long time—find out why and go from there. Maybe it just fell out of escrow.
- Images of a messy and cluttered interior is just a sample of what you will see in person.
Advantages of real estate shopping online
One of the biggest advantages of shopping for homes online is the speed of new information. The main sites get updated daily, sometimes several times a day, so you will know about new listings quickly. But so will thousands of other shoppers.
Although it is important not to make a buying decision from marketing alone—you can get a good idea about the property to see if it is a possibility. If it is, do a drive-by. Then, schedule a showing if you like the neighborhood and the property's exterior.
When looking at online real estate listings, focus on the facts.
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Location
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Square footage
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Number of bedrooms and baths
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Asking price
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$ per square foot
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Neighborhood safety
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Property tax history
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Property history
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School district
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Flood zone status if applicable
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HOA dues
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Days on the market
Real estate listings—for sale by owner (FSBO)
When looking for homes being sold directly by the owner and not through a real estate broker, you will need to be a bit more careful. You will see these listings on Zillow, Trulia, Redfin, and Realtor, although you might have to dig a bit to find them. But, unlike real estate companies that have a reputation to protect and reviews you can read, initially, you will not know who you are dealing with. But, it is possible to find a FSBO home that you love and have a successful purchase. One big advantage of buying a FSBO is the price. Since realtors are not involved, and the seller does not have to pay any real estate commissions—the price should be lower.
You will need to do your research since some of the data might not be readily available. If you are getting financing, your lender will let you know what information they will need. To begin with, look at the tax rolls to see how much property taxes are, along with the ownership history. It is also wise to get a real estate attorney to look over the contract. You will have to have the property inspected and appraised so make sure that any contract gives you enough time to get your inspections and financing. Ask the seller if they have a current survey. Otherwise, you will need to get one so you can see where the property lines are.
Watch the deadlines for your inspections closely. Otherwise, when they expire, you will have automatically accepted those conditions. When the inspections come back, you will need to review them carefully and renegotiate or get out of the contract if needed.
As you can see, there is a lot more work to do when you buy a property directly from the owner. But you can find some good deals too so it may be worth it.
Real estate shopping can be fun
No matter where you find your new home, enjoy the hunt. We hope these tips and pitfalls to avoid have helped you. Good luck!
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Home Buying Steps
Mortgage Products
Disclosures
1Conventional Loans
Except for holidays, rates are updated Monday through Friday at 10:15am EST. The advertised rates and points are subject to change. The information provided is based on 1.0 discount point, which equals 1.0 percent of the loan amount, and assumes the purpose of the loan is to purchase a property with a 30-year, conforming, fixed-rate loan. Loan amount of $400,000; loan-to-value ratio of 75%; credit score of 760; and DTI of 18% or less. The property is an existing single-family home and will be used as a primary residence. The advertised rates are based on certain assumptions and loan scenarios, and the rate you may receive will depend on your individual circumstances, including your credit history, loan amount, down payment, and our internal credit criteria. Other rates, points, and terms may be available. All loans are subject to credit and property approval.
Rates quoted require a loan origination fee of 1%; not to exceed $1,995. Speak to a PenFed Mortgage Loan Officer for additional details.
2FHA Loans
Except for holidays, rates are updated Monday through Friday at 10:15am EST. The advertised rates and points are subject to change. The information provided is based on 1.0 discount point, which equals 1.0 percent of the loan amount, and assumes the purpose of the loan is to purchase a property with a 30-year, conforming, fixed-rate loan. Loan amount of $400,000; loan-to-value ratio of 96.5%; credit score of 760; and DTI of 18% or less. The property is an existing single-family home and will be used as a primary residence. The advertised rates are based on certain assumptions and loan scenarios, and the rate you may receive will depend on your individual circumstances, including your credit history, loan amount, down payment, and our internal credit criteria. Other rates, points, and terms may be available. All loans are subject to credit and property approval.
Rates quoted require a loan origination fee of 1%; not to exceed $1,995. Speak to a PenFed Mortgage Loan Officer for additional details.
3VA Loans
Except for holidays, rates are updated Monday through Friday at 10:15am EST. The advertised rates and points are subject to change. The information provided is based on 1.125 discount point, which equals 1.125 percent of the loan amount, and assumes the purpose of the loan is to purchase a property with a 30-year, conforming, fixed-rate loan. Loan amount of $450,000; loan-to-value ratio of 95%; credit score of 760; and DTI of 18% or less. The property is an existing single-family home and will be used as a primary residence. The advertised rates are based on certain assumptions and loan scenarios, and the rate you may receive will depend on your individual circumstances, including your credit history, loan amount, down payment, and our internal credit criteria. Other rates, points, and terms may be available. All loans are subject to credit and property approval.
Rates quoted require a loan origination fee of $995.
4Jumbo Loans
Except for holidays, rates are updated Monday through Friday at 10:15am EST. The advertised rates and points are subject to change. The information provided is based on 0.625 discount point, which equals 0.625 percent of the loan amount, and assumes the purpose of the loan is to purchase a property with a 30-year, non-conforming, fixed-rate loan. Loan amount of $1,009,000; loan-to-value ratio of 70%; credit score of 760; and DTI of 18% or less. The property is an existing single-family home and will be used as a primary residence. The advertised rates are based on certain assumptions and loan scenarios, and the rate you may receive will depend on your individual circumstances, including your credit history, loan amount, down payment, and our internal credit criteria. Other rates, points, and terms may be available. All loans are subject to credit and property approval.
Rates quoted require a loan origination fee of 1%; not to exceed $1,995. Speak to a PenFed Mortgage Loan Officer for additional details.
Fixed Rate Advance Lock-In You may lock in an Annual Percentage Rate for Advances during the Advance Period. During your Advance Period, you may choose to have three separate Fixed Rate Advances locked in at any one time, with a maximum of two new Fixed Rate Advances per calendar year. Each Fixed Rate Advance must equal or exceed Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) and you may not request a Fixed Rate Advance that would cause the amount you owe to exceed your Credit Limit. The only term option for your Fixed Rate Advance is 240 months (“Fixed Rate Advance Term”). However, the term of your Fixed Rate Advance cannot exceed your Repayment Period.
